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DOS on the Biometric Visa Program
Posted
Jan 21, 2005
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The U.S. Department of State (DOS) published a Notice in the Federal
Register on December 30, 2004 regarding the implementation and purpose of
the Biometric Visa Program (BVP). The BVP has been a permanent program since
October 26, 2004.
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The BVP requires most nonimmigrant visa applicants as well as immigrant visa
applicants to provide finger scans of their two index fingers and to submit
photographs at the time of submitting the application for the nonimmigrant
or immigrant visa. These photographs and finger scans are sent to the
Department of Homeland Security (DHS), primarily for purposes of the
US-VISIT program. When one enters the United States, the inspector at
the U.S. Port of Entry accesses the individual's photograph as it was
submitted to the consulate. The inspector takes finger scans that are
compared with those provided at the consulate to confirm that the person who
received the visa and the person entering the U.S. are in fact the same.
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Individuals under age 14 or over age 80 are generally exempt from finger
scans, however, Mexico requires finger scans for all persons age 7 and over
for the issuance of the biometric Border Crossing Cards (BCCs). The U.S.
Secretary of State reserves the right to require finger scans for any person
under the age of 14 or over the age of 80. All applicants should submit
photographs to the consulates, though the consulates in Mexico generally
take photos at the consular post.
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The BVP helps prevent fraud and reduces the potential misuse of stolen
passports.
The program will
also ensure that certain persons with prior criminal records or something
like a removal hearing, cannot improperly enter the United States,
since the fingerprints will be in the CBP database. In such cases, these
individuals will likely be sent back, if attempting to enter without having
obtained the required waivers or other clearances.
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©
2005 The Law
Office of Sheela Murthy, P.C. All Rights Reserved

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