| |

Immigrants
Have Lower Rates of Crime and Incarceration
Posted
Mar 09, 2007
©MurthyDotCom
A recently issued study of the Immigration Policy Center (IPC), a division
of the American Immigration Law Foundation (AILF), disproved a common myth
that undocumented immigrants to the United States have higher rates of crime and
incarceration than their U.S.-born counterparts. The stereotype seems to be
applied particularly to young and poorly educated men from Mexico and
Central America. It is often assumed that, because one is violating
immigration laws, there is also a willingness or intent to commit a variety
of dangerous crimes. "Illegal immigrant," as a term is often misinterpreted to mean
that one is a career criminal. The study, which was limited to men, proves
otherwise.
©MurthyDotCom
Lower Crime and Incarceration Rates
©MurthyDotCom
According to the AILF / IPC report, while the
number of undocumented immigrants has doubled to about 12 million in the
last thirteen years, the violent crime and property crime rates have
significantly declined. In addition, the incarceration rate of the U.S.-born
population was five times higher than the incarceration rate of the
foreign-born in 2000. The report also provides comparative data on crime and
incarceration rates for specific immigrant groups based on their
nationalities, lengths of residence in the United States, and their levels
of assimilation into U.S. society.
©MurthyDotCom
Assimilation Increases Crime Rates
©MurthyDotCom
The study reaches several conclusions based on statistical information.
Strikingly enough, higher crime rates are associated with higher levels of
assimilation (which involves higher English proficiency levels, better
education, and acquisition of job skills). From a historical perspective,
every period of increased immigration has been accompanied by perceptions of
threat and pervasive stereotypes of newcomers as being prone to poverty and
crime. This, in turn, “provides the underpinnings for public policies and
practices.” In addition, television programming and movies propagate the
perceived stereotypes. The misconception that immigrants are responsible for
current crime rates is deeply routed in American society. The AILF/IPC
Report provides
statistical evidence, which overturns these misconceptions.
©MurthyDotCom
Conclusion
©MurthyDotCom
People often react to issues regarding immigration based upon stereotypes.
In this time of intense debate about immigration law and policy, which
impacts both those who have come to the U.S. legally and those who have not,
it is important to have facts, and not base policy on assumptions. One
should avoid the violation of any laws - immigration or otherwise. At the
Murthy Law Firm, our work involves assisting individuals, as well as
businesses, universities and other employers, within the legal immigration
framework. We find, however, that the immigration debate often fails to
recognize some fundamental issues about not just the benefit, but the
critical nature of the contributions of immigrants. The numbers and types of
individuals who are allowed to immigrate legally vary based upon changing
laws and policies. It is important, when considering these policies, to
have an accurate picture of the reality of the situation.
Copyright © 2006, MURTHY LAW
FIRM. All Rights Reserved

|
|