Is it easy to convert H-1 to J-1 or J-1 to H-1 for doing medical residency?

Answer:

A person in H-1 status could convert to J-1 for a medical residency. The issue with the change to J-1 is that it does not have premium processing as an option. So, timing is an issue. If the program starts before the J-1 can be approved as a COS, it is often necessary to apply for the J-1 visa from abroad and, if approved, return in J-1 status. On the other hand, if a person has J-1 for a medical residency, they are subject to the two year home return requirement. They cannot change to H-1 either in the U.S. or by consular processing unless and until the person complies with the HRR or obtains a waiver of that requirement. (16.Dec.2013)

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Disclaimer: The information provided here is of a general nature and may not apply to any specific or particular circumstance. It is not to be construed as legal advice nor presumed indefinitely up to date.